What changed in WCAG 2.2?
WCAG 2.2 adds nine success criteria aimed at people with low vision, motor impairments and cognitive or learning disabilities, and at anyone using a keyboard, touch screen or password manager. Everything in 2.1 stays the same except 4.1.1 Parsing, which W3C made obsolete because browsers and assistive technology now handle markup errors consistently.
The new criteria at Level A and AA, the levels most laws and contracts require, are:
- 2.4.11 Focus Not Obscured (Minimum), AA: a focused element is not entirely hidden by sticky headers, cookie banners or other content.
- 2.5.7 Dragging Movements, AA: anything done by dragging can also be done with a single pointer, such as clicks.
- 2.5.8 Target Size (Minimum), AA: pointer targets are at least 24 by 24 CSS pixels or have enough spacing.
- 3.2.6 Consistent Help, A: help links, contact details or chat appear in the same relative place across pages.
- 3.3.7 Redundant Entry, A: information already entered in a process is filled in or selectable, not asked for again.
- 3.3.8 Accessible Authentication (Minimum), AA: sign-in does not depend on a cognitive test such as remembering or transcribing a code, unless an alternative or help like paste and password managers is allowed.